The Pokémon Database

The Beginning

Pokémon, short for "Pocket Monsters," was created by Satoshi Tajiri and Ken Sugimori. The franchise began in 1996 with the release of Pokémon Red and Green for the Game Boy in Japan. The games were an instant success, leading to an expansion of the franchise to include trading cards, an anime series, movies, merchandise, and more.

Global Expansion

In 1998, Pokémon made its way to North America with Pokémon Red and Blue. The franchise exploded in popularity, becoming a global phenomenon. The Pokémon anime series, featuring Ash Ketchum and his Pikachu, became one of the most successful anime series worldwide.

Generations of Pokémon

Over the years, Pokémon has expanded through multiple generations:

• Generation 1 (1996): Original 151 Pokémon (Red, Blue, Yellow)
• Generation 2 (1999): 100 new Pokémon (Gold, Silver, Crystal)
• Generation 3 (2002): 135 new Pokémon (Ruby, Sapphire, Emerald)
• Generation 4 (2006): 107 new Pokémon (Diamond, Pearl, Platinum)
• Generation 5 (2010): 156 new Pokémon (Black, White)
• Generation 6 (2013): 72 new Pokémon (X, Y)
• Generation 7 (2016): 88 new Pokémon (Sun, Moon)
• Generation 8 (2019): 89 new Pokémon (Sword, Shield)

Cultural Impact

Pokémon has become one of the highest-grossing media franchises of all time. Its impact on popular culture is undeniable, with characters like Pikachu becoming globally recognized icons. The franchise continues to evolve with new games, apps (like Pokémon GO), and media releases.